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Internet Archive Loses Appeal in Copyright Case Against Major Publishers

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Internet Archive Loses Appeal in Copyright Case Against Major Publishers

Under CC license from Flickr user Beatrice Murch

The Internet Archive, a nonprofit digital library, has been running an Open Library program where they scan physical books and lend out digital copies. During the COVID-19 pandemic, they launched a "National Emergency Library" that allowed unlimited simultaneous borrowing of these scanned books.

What's happening: The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit just ruled against the Internet Archive in their appeal of a copyright infringement lawsuit brought by major publishers. The court rejected the Archive's argument that their digital lending practices were protected under fair use.

Key points:

  • The ruling affects the Archive's controlled digital lending program as a whole, not just the emergency library.

  • The court stated that the Archive's use of the books wasn't "transformative" enough to qualify for fair use protection.

  • The judges argued that allowing such large-scale copying without permission or payment would diminish incentives for creating new works.

This decision could have wider implications for digital preservation efforts and how libraries operate in the digital age. It also raises questions about how copyright law will be applied to AI companies using copyrighted materials for training their models.

Read More Here

Is the Linux Kernel Hitting a Crossroads?

Ubuntu

The Linux kernel community is buzzing with drama lately. Wedson Almeida Filho, a key developer in the Rust for Linux (RfL) project, recently resigned after a heated exchange with a filesystem maintainer. This incident has sparked discussions about deeper issues within the Linux ecosystem.

The RfL project is facing significant hurdles, both technical and cultural. Here's a quick breakdown:

  • Documentation gaps: Rust's strict typing system requires detailed interface documentation, which is often lacking.

  • Testing and CI inconsistencies: Despite recent improvements like kunit, many subsystems still lack robust testing frameworks.

  • Email-based workflow: The kernel's reliance on mailing lists for development can be a barrier for newcomers.

Cultural Friction: The kernel's decentralized nature, with various subsystems operating semi-independently, makes large-scale changes difficult. Maintainers are often hesitant to take on additional workloads, like reviewing Rust code. This conservatism, combined with a shortage of reviewers and maintainers, is slowing RfL's progress.

The RfL saga highlights broader questions about how Linux adapts to industry trends and manages big changes. Will Linus Torvalds step in? Could this lead to a community fork? As the kernel community grapples with these issues, the outcome could shape the future of Linux development.

Read More Here

Neo4j Supercharges Its Graph Database for the AI Era

Kruthi Krishnappa

Graph databases are becoming the secret sauce in GenAI and advanced analytics. Gartner predicts they'll be used in 80% of data and analytics innovations by 2025. Why? They're solving a major headache in Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) by improving contextual understanding and response accuracy.

Neo4j is making it easier than ever to harness the power of graphs:

  1. A shiny new Aura console with a GenAI co-pilot

  2. NeoDash: A no-code dashboard builder (goodbye, Cypher expertise!)

  3. AuraDB Business Critical: A more affordable, self-serve enterprise option

  4. 15x boost in real-time read capacity (hello, data-intensive workloads!)

Tech Goodies:

  • Natural language interaction with tools (because who doesn't love talking to their database?)

  • Vector search capabilities built right in

  • A massive library of 65+ graph algorithms at your fingertips

The Cherry on Top: Neo4j is also beefing up security with customer-managed encryption keys and real-time security log forwarding. Plus, they've achieved SOC 2 Type 2 and HIPAA compliance.

Read More Here

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